【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】
1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者單純敘述過(guò)去的事情,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作;現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果。
2.一般過(guò)去時(shí)常與具體的表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,如yesterday, the other day, just now等;而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)通常與不確定的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,如so far, up to now, lately 等或無(wú)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
【高考考向】
主要考查對(duì)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)及上下文語(yǔ)境的理解
主要思想方法:仔細(xì)分析時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),理解句子意思
考查形式:語(yǔ)法填空、改錯(cuò)
【高考真題】
1. (2020全國(guó)卷I)The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe- the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess- ______ (touch) down last week in the South Pole- Aitken basin.
2. (2020全國(guó)卷II)Actually, I _____ (start) to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, but I have lone been out of practice.
【學(xué)生學(xué)情分析】
學(xué)生基礎(chǔ)薄弱,分不清相應(yīng)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。教學(xué)中要降低重心,熟練應(yīng)用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
【建議變式練習(xí)】
1. When I first meet Bryan I didn’t like him, but I have changed my mind._______
2. She was phoning someone, so I nod to her and went away.________
撰文:胡春梅
圖片:無(wú)
審核:丁勁松
上傳:楊佳順